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Author Archives: KNC

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Help Us Find Our Lost Bugs, Grubs, and Green Things!

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on March 10, 2019 by KNCOctober 23, 2025

Enjoy this guest article by Mae Frank, undergrad student in Biology at Thompson Rivers University and maker of fun art projects! Have you ever wandered the streets, meadows, or forests and spotted a woodland caribou? I bet you would remember … Continue reading →

Posted in Naturalist Posts, News | Tagged OK

Mary Oliver

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on January 23, 2019 by KNCOctober 23, 2025

Under revision I did not know poet Mary Oliver until her death, last week, at the age of 83. Mary Oliver was an American poet-naturalist. I intend to read all of her work. Her writing is full of reminders, like … Continue reading →

Posted in Naturalist Posts, News | Tagged OK

B.C. Columbines and their Pollinators

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on January 21, 2019 by KNCOctober 23, 2025

In B.C., we have three native columbines – yellow columbine, blue columbine, and red columbine. If you live around Kamloops, the red columbine (Aquilegia formosa var. formosa) may be familiar to you from moist forest openings and roadsides. It is found across … Continue reading →

Posted in Fauna, Flora | Tagged adaptive radiation, Aquilegia, BC, Bee, Bering land bridge, Cariboo, Chilcotin, columbine, hawk moth, Horsefly, hummingbird, Mackin Creek, moth, Mt Kobau, OK, Pollinator

Sage Whispers – January 2019

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on January 15, 2019 by KNCOctober 20, 2025
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Posted in Newsletter | Tagged OK

Sage Whispers – November 2018

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on November 22, 2018 by KNCOctober 23, 2025
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Posted in Newsletter | Tagged OK

Strange Times in the Brine

People! I took Hank to Buse Lake, and it got seriously weird . . . set the Quality to “High” in Youtube (1080p) for this freaky video! And volume up!

Yep, that is a video of so many gross flies. But these flies don’t bite humans or land on us at all. Plus, they make a really cool noise when they retreat – in a wave – away as you approach them. So maybe they are not (just) gross?

My understanding is that these are brine flies. The brine flies flying around in this video are adults who actually spend most of their lives underwater. Eggs are laid on water. When they hatch, larvae feed on purple bacteria on the bottom of Buse Lake. These purple bacteria, incidentally, sometimes cause this lake to turn magenta.

Anyway back to the brine flies. The fly larvae feed on purple bacteria (and other stuff) underwater in this extreme, salty salty lake. Actually, the fly larvae have special organs that remove salt from their bodies so they can survive down there in the brine! Ultimately, the larvae pupate in a larval casing underwater.

Eventually, the larvae emerge from their pupal casing, metamorphose into adults, and float up and out of the water to mate. Their pupal casings wash up on shore and are upsettingly gross (see above). The adults mate and die in a few days, as far as I have read. Pretty simple.

There were creepy rafts of flies around the entire perimeter of the lake, within a few metres of the shoreline. The amount of flies was truly epic. As we were leaving, a bunch of them took off and flew away too. Not sure where they went, or why.

Okay, okay, so now we know about brine flies. But what about all the pink stuff in between the gross pupal cases pictured earlier in the article? Well, they just might be the eggs of . . .

Brine shrimp! Yes, there are cool tiny red shrimp in this salty lake! Did you notice these little cuties in the first video? Their eggs were all over the east side of lake (probably blown their by prevailing winds, along with all the pupal casings). Below are pics of what are presumably brine shrimp eggs by the shoreline.

How are brine flies and brine shrimp connected? I don’t know! Do you?? Please share with me if you do!

Also we saw: popped bubbles in clay depressions, bear tracks, and ghosts.

Here are articles I used to put this together (also used some books from my library). Thanks Rick Howie for the article about pink Buse Lake! And Tom Dickinson for mentioning the pink lake phenomenon to me a couple years ago, which got me out there in the first place. Hope to see a pink lake someday.

  • http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/bcparks/explore/parkpgs/buse_lk/
  • https://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/gsl/foodweb/brine_flies/
  • http://www.kamloopsnews.ca/news/city-region/the-mystery-of-the-purple-buse-1.1235874

Until next time!

 

 

September 29, 2018 by KNC Posted in Nature Outings Tagged brine flies, brine shrimp, buse lake, flies, OK, purple bacteria, saline, saline lake, saline pond, shrimp, shrimp eggs

Sage Whispers – September 2018

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on September 22, 2018 by KNCOctober 23, 2025
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Posted in Newsletter | Tagged OK

MATCH GAME: Caterpillar Food

Kamloops Naturalist Club Posted on May 30, 2018 by KNCOctober 23, 2025

Match the butterfly to its larval food! Each of the B.C. butterflies pictured below have specific diets when they are young larvae, or caterpillars. In this game, try to match the adult butterfly to the food plant it eats as … Continue reading →

Posted in Fauna | Tagged Arabis, Blue, Boechera, Brassica, Brassicaceae, Butterfly, Callophrys, Euchloe, Fabaceae, Glaucopsyche, Grassland, Hairstreak, Legume, Lepidoptera, Lupine, Lupinus, Marble, OK, Okanagan, Plebejus

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